'tiles'에 해당되는 글 2건

  1. 2012.05.14 Spring3.0 Tiles 1
  2. 2012.05.08 Tiles(레이아웃처리)

Spring3.0 Tiles

 | 스프링3.0
2012. 5. 14. 19:15

기본 세팅 Tiles 프로젝트 파일

invalid-file
invalid-file

==============================
invalid-file
invalid-file


=================================이론=====================================

컨트롤러생성

template 메뉴에 링크등록

바디생성

dispatcher-servlet.xml 등록

tilesdef.xml 등록 - 타일스 설정


===============================프로젝트===================================
=================================코드=====================================
titlesDemo
src
    kr.spring.tiles.controller
           IndexController
package kr.spring.tiles.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class IndexController {
    @RequestMapping("/index.do")
    public String process() {
            return "index";
        }
}

           Menu1Controller
package kr.spring.tiles.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class Menu1Controller {
    @RequestMapping("/menu1.do")
    public String process() {
            return "menu1";
        }
}

           Menu2Controller
package kr.spring.tiles.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class Menu2Controller {
    @RequestMapping("/menu2.do")
    public String process() {
            return "menu2";
        }
}

           Menu3Controller
package kr.spring.tiles.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class Menu3Controller {
    @RequestMapping("/menu3.do")
    public String process() {
            return "menu3";
        }
}

WebContent
      tiles2def
           tiles2def.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
       "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.1//EN"
       "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_1.dtd">

<tiles-definitions>
    <definition name="index" template="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/template/layout.jsp">
        <put-attribute name="title"  value="Spring Tiles Example"/>
        <put-attribute name="menu"   value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/template/menu.jsp"/>
        <put-attribute name="header" value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/template/header.jsp"/>
        <put-attribute name="body"   value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/body.jsp"/>
        <put-attribute name="footer" value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/template/footer.jsp"/>
    </definition>
   
    <definition name="menu1" extends="index">
        <put-attribute name="body"   value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/body-menu1.jsp"/>
    </definition>
   
    <definition name="menu2" extends="index">
        <put-attribute name="body"   value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/body-menu2.jsp"/>
    </definition>
   
    <definition name="menu3" extends="index">
        <put-attribute name="body"   value="/WEB-INF/viewtiles2/body-menu3.jsp"/>
    </definition>
</tiles-definitions>

      viewtiles2
           template
                footer.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<div align="center" style="background:yellow;">
    company information
</div>

                header.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<h2 align="center">Spring Tiles Examples!!!</h2>

                layout.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="tiles"  uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles"%>
 
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
   "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
        <title><tiles:getAsString name="title" /></title>
    </head>
    <body>

    <table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=1 bgcolor="#a0a0a0" width="100%">
        <tr height=100 valign="middle" bgcolor="#ffffff">
            <td colspan=2><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr height="670" bgcolor="#ffffff">
            <td width="15%" valign="top"><tiles:insertAttribute name="menu"/></td>
            <td width="85%" align="center"><tiles:insertAttribute name="body"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr bgcolor="#ffffff">
            <td colspan=2><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"/></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    </body>
</html>

                menu.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<ul>
   
    <li><a href="index.do">main</a></li>
    <li><a href="menu1.do">menu1</a></li>
    <li><a href="menu2.do">menu2</a></li>
    <li><a href="menu3.do">menu3</a></li>
</ul>

      body.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<b>main page body !!!</b>

      body-menu1.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<br />
<br />
menu 1 body location

      body-menu2.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<br />
<br />
menu 2 body location

      body-menu3.jsp
<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr"%>
<br />
<br />
menu 3 body location

      dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

    <bean class="kr.spring.tiles.controller.IndexController"/>
    <bean class="kr.spring.tiles.controller.Menu1Controller"/>
    <bean class="kr.spring.tiles.controller.Menu2Controller"/>   
    <bean class="kr.spring.tiles.controller.Menu3Controller"/>

    <bean id="tilesConfigurer"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
        <property name="definitions">
            <list>
                <value>/WEB-INF/tiles2def/tilesdef.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="preparerFactoryClass"
            value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.SpringBeanPreparerFactory" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="viewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass"
            value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView" />
    </bean>

</beans>

      web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>EUC-KR</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=EUC-KR"
    pageEncoding="EUC-KR"%>
<%
   response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/index.do");
%>

================================결과값====================================


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Tiles(레이아웃처리)

 | JSP
2012. 5. 8. 18:18

컴포지트 뷰(Composite View) 패턴을 구현한 라이브러리 중에서 현재 널리 사용되고 있는 라이브러리는 Tiles 2로서,

http://tiles.apache.org/download.html 사이트에서 최신버전을 다운로드 받을 수 있다. 현재 최신버전은 2.2.2이고 자바 5 또는 그 이상 버전에서 동작한다.

  1. 필요한 jar 파일을 WEB-INF/lib 디렉터리에 복사한다.
  2. web.xml에 초기화 코드 추가
  3. Tile 2 설정파일 작성
  4. 레이아웃 템플릿 JSP 파일 작성
  5. 템플릿을 사용하는 JSP 파일 작성

미니 코드

gate.jsp

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<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="tiles" uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" %>
<tiles:insertDefinition name="test" />

tiles-test.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="euc-kr" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.1//EN"
"http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_1.dtd">
 
<tiles-definitions>
<definition name="test" template="/container.jsp">
<put-attribute name="title" value="Hello" />
<put-attribute name="header" value="/header.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="menu" value="/side.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="content" value="/content.jsp" />
</definition>
</tiles-definitions>

web.xml

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...
<servlet>
<servlet-name>tiles</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>
org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG
</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/tiles-test.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
... 
</web-app>

container.jsp

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<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=euc-kr" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="tiles" uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" %>
<html>
<head>
<title><tiles:getAsString name="title" /></title>
</head>
<body>
<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><tiles:insertAttribute name="header" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><tiles:insertAttribute name="menu" /></td>
<td valign="top"><tiles:insertAttribute name="content" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

TilesDispatchServlet을 사용하면 웹 요청 URI와 동일한 이름을 같는 Definition을 바로 클라이언트에 출력할 수 있다. TilesDispatchServlet을 사용하려면 <servlet>태그를 이용해서 TilesDispatchServlet을 web.xml 파일에 등록하고, <servlet-mapping>을 이용해서 TilesDispatchServlet이 처리할 확장자를 설정하면 된다.

web.xml

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<servlet>
<servlet-name>TilesDispatchServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.tiles.web.util.TilesDispatchServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>TilesDispatchServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.tiles</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

 

이 글은 스프링노트에서 작성되었습니다.


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